Intermittent Explosive Disorder

Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED) is characterized by recurrent episodes of impulsive, aggressive, violent behavior or angry verbal outbursts that are disproportionate to the situation. These episodes are not premeditated and cause significant distress or impairment. Individuals may later feel remorseful about their outbursts. Treatment includes cognitive-behavioral therapy and medication to manage aggression and impulsivity.

⚠️Symptoms

• Recurrent behavioral outbursts of aggression
• Outbursts are grossly out of proportion to provocation
• Outbursts are impulsive and not premeditated
• Significant distress or impairment afterward

🔍Causes

• Genetics
• Brain chemistry (serotonin abnormalities)
• Childhood exposure to violence
• History of physical abuse

💊Treatment Options

• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
• Anger management techniques
• SSRIs or mood stabilizers
• Relaxation training