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Neurodevelopmental

Encopresis

Encopresis is the repeated passage of feces in inappropriate places by a child who is at least 4 years old, whether involuntary or intentional. It most commonly occurs as a result of chronic constipation with overflow incontinence. The condition can cause significant embarrassment and social difficulties. Treatment typically involves addressing underlying constipation, behavioral interventions, and family support.

⚠️Symptoms

  • Repeated passage of feces into inappropriate places
  • At least once a month for at least 3 months
  • Child is at least 4 years old

πŸ”Causes

  • Chronic constipation and overflow incontinence
  • Emotional stress or anxiety
  • Toileting resistance
  • Developmental delays

πŸ’ŠTreatment Options

  • Treating underlying constipation (dietary changes, laxatives)
  • Behavioral toilet training program
  • Psychotherapy if emotionally based
  • Family education and support

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