Delusional Disorder

Delusional Disorder is characterized by the presence of one or more firmly held false beliefs (delusions) that persist for at least one month, without the other prominent symptoms of schizophrenia. The delusions can be persecutory, grandiose, jealous, somatic, or erotomanic in nature. Apart from the direct impact of the delusion, the person's functioning is generally not markedly impaired and their behavior is not obviously bizarre.

⚠️Symptoms

• One or more delusions lasting at least one month
• Functioning is not markedly impaired apart from the delusion
• Behavior is not obviously bizarre

📋Types

• Persecutory — Belief of being conspired against or harmed
• Grandiose — Belief of having exceptional abilities or fame
• Erotomanic — Belief that someone is in love with the individual
• Jealous — Belief that partner is unfaithful

🔍Causes

• Genetic predisposition
• Stress and social isolation
• Neurological factors

💊Treatment Options

• Antipsychotic medication
• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
• Supportive psychotherapy